The REACH Regulation specifies requirements for substances which are imported into the European Union in annual quantities of 1 ton or more. Substances which are already circulating on the market should pre-register in order to benefit from extended registration deadlines and greater assistance. All pre-registrants are required to attend the Substance Information Exchange Forum (SIEF) following the pre-registration to jointly fulfill the requirements of the technical dossier for the actual registration.
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The WEEE Directive mandates recycling procedures for Electrical and Electronic Equipment (EEE) when it is being replaced or at the end-of-life. Those working with EEE in the European Union are required to register and report to the National Authorities, as well as comply with the various requirements as per the different implementations in each individual EU Member State and EFTA country.
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The RoHS Directive specifies maximum levels for use of 6 restricted hazardous substances in the manufacture of various types of EEE. However, 29 exemptions apply for products which require more than the maximum level of these substances in order to function. The RoHS also defines the same 10 categories of EEE as the WEEE Directive, though 3 of the categories are exempt from the RoHS. Medical Devices are included in one of these categories and are currently exempt.
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Manufacturers must comply with certain rules regarding functional packaging, packaging components, and packaging materials to prevent waste, encourage re-use, and increase recovery of materials. Effective as of 30 June 1996.
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